Felony Theft in Tennessee: Definition, Penalties, and Laws 2023

Felony theft is a serious crime in Tennessee that involves the unlawful taking of someone else’s property with the intent to permanently deprive them of it. This offense is considered more severe than misdemeanor theft and carries harsher penalties. Understanding the definition, penalties, and specific laws related to felony theft in Tennessee is crucial for anyone who wants to stay on the right side of the law.

In Tennessee, felony theft is typically determined by the value of the stolen property. If the value exceeds a certain threshold, the offense is classified as a felony. The specific threshold may vary depending on the circumstances and the type of property involved. It’s important to note that even if the value of the stolen property is below the felony threshold, other factors such as prior convictions or the use of force during the theft can still elevate the offense to a felony.

The penalties for felony theft in Tennessee can be severe. If convicted, individuals may face imprisonment, fines, restitution to the victim, and a permanent criminal record. The length of imprisonment and the amount of fines depend on the value of the stolen property and any aggravating factors present in the case.

Tennessee has specific laws that address felony theft. These laws outline the elements of the offense, the penalties, and any additional factors that may enhance or aggravate the offense. It’s important to consult these laws or seek legal advice to fully understand the implications of felony theft charges in Tennessee.

When determining the severity of a felony theft offense, several factors are considered. These may include the value of the stolen property, the presence of aggravating factors, the defendant’s criminal history, and any other relevant circumstances. These factors can influence the penalties imposed by the court.

To better understand felony theft in Tennessee, it can be helpful to examine real-life examples of such cases. These examples can provide insight into the types of situations that may lead to felony theft charges and the consequences individuals may face if convicted.

If accused of felony theft in Tennessee, it is crucial to seek legal representation immediately. An experienced attorney can help navigate the legal process, build a strong defense, and protect your rights throughout the proceedings.

In conclusion, felony theft in Tennessee is a serious offense with significant consequences. Understanding the definition, penalties, and specific laws related to this crime is essential for anyone who wants to avoid criminal charges and protect their future.

Definition of Felony Theft in Tennessee


Felony theft in Tennessee refers to the act of unlawfully taking someone else’s property with the intent to permanently deprive them of its possession. It is considered a serious crime and is classified as a felony offense.

In order for a theft to be classified as a felony in Tennessee, the value of the stolen property must exceed a certain threshold. The specific threshold amount varies depending on the circumstances of the case. Generally, if the value of the stolen property is $1,000 or more, it is considered felony theft. However, if the property stolen is a firearm, regardless of its value, it is automatically classified as felony theft.

It is important to note that the value of the stolen property is determined by its fair market value at the time of the theft. This means that if the property has depreciated in value since it was originally purchased, the fair market value at the time of the theft will be used to determine whether it meets the felony threshold.

Felony theft can involve various types of property, including money, goods, or services. It can occur through various means, such as shoplifting, embezzlement, or fraud. The key element in determining whether an act constitutes felony theft is the intent to permanently deprive the owner of their property.

If a person is found guilty of felony theft in Tennessee, they may face severe penalties, including imprisonment, fines, and restitution to the victim. The specific penalties depend on the value of the stolen property and the individual’s criminal history.

In conclusion, felony theft in Tennessee involves unlawfully taking someone else’s property with the intent to permanently deprive them of its possession. The value of the stolen property must exceed a certain threshold for it to be considered a felony offense. If convicted, individuals may face significant penalties.

Penalties for Felony Theft in Tennessee

Felony theft in Tennessee is a serious offense that carries significant penalties. If convicted, individuals may face severe consequences that can have a lasting impact on their lives. It is important to understand the potential penalties associated with this crime.

In Tennessee, the severity of the penalties for felony theft depends on the value of the stolen property or services. The state has established different thresholds to determine the degree of the offense. Generally, if the value of the stolen property or services exceeds $1,000, it is considered a felony.

The penalties for felony theft in Tennessee can vary depending on the specific circumstances of the case and the defendant’s criminal history. However, common penalties include imprisonment, fines, and restitution.

Imprisonment is a common penalty for felony theft convictions. The length of the prison sentence can range from one year to several years, depending on the value of the stolen property or services. Additionally, individuals convicted of felony theft may be required to serve a mandatory minimum sentence, which means they must serve a certain amount of time in prison before becoming eligible for parole.

Fines are another potential penalty for felony theft in Tennessee. The amount of the fine can vary depending on the value of the stolen property or services. The court may also order the defendant to pay restitution to the victim, which involves reimbursing the victim for any financial losses resulting from the theft.

In some cases, individuals convicted of felony theft may also be required to participate in community service or probation as part of their sentence. These additional penalties aim to rehabilitate the offender and prevent future criminal behavior.

It is important to note that the penalties for felony theft can be enhanced if certain aggravating factors are present. For example, if the defendant has prior convictions for theft or if the theft involved a weapon, the penalties may be more severe.

Overall, felony theft in Tennessee carries significant penalties, including imprisonment, fines, and restitution. It is crucial for individuals facing these charges to seek legal representation and understand their rights and options.

Specific Laws Related to Felony Theft in Tennessee


In Tennessee, felony theft is governed by specific laws that outline the elements of the crime and the penalties associated with it. Understanding these laws is crucial for anyone accused of felony theft or seeking information about this offense.

Under Tennessee law, theft is considered a felony when the value of the stolen property exceeds $1,000. This means that if someone unlawfully takes property worth more than $1,000, they can be charged with felony theft. It’s important to note that the value of the property is determined by its fair market value at the time of the offense.

The specific laws related to felony theft in Tennessee can be found in the Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, Chapter 14. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of theft offenses, including felony theft. It outlines the various degrees of theft, the elements that must be proven for a conviction, and the penalties associated with each degree.

The penalties for felony theft in Tennessee can vary depending on the value of the stolen property and the defendant’s criminal history. Generally, felony theft is classified as a Class E felony, which carries a potential punishment of 1 to 6 years in prison and a fine of up to $3,000. However, if the value of the stolen property exceeds certain thresholds, the offense can be elevated to a higher degree felony, resulting in more severe penalties.

Factors that are considered in determining the severity of felony theft include the value of the stolen property, the defendant’s criminal history, and any aggravating circumstances surrounding the offense. These factors can influence the court’s decision on the appropriate punishment for the defendant.

To illustrate the application of these laws, let’s consider an example of a felony theft case in Tennessee. Suppose an individual steals a laptop worth $1,500 from a store. Since the value of the stolen property exceeds $1,000, the offense would be considered felony theft. If convicted, the defendant could face a prison sentence of 1 to 6 years and a fine of up to $3,000.

It’s important to note that there are legal defenses available for those facing felony theft charges in Tennessee. These defenses may include lack of intent, mistaken ownership, or consent from the owner. Consulting with an experienced criminal defense attorney is crucial to understanding and asserting these defenses effectively.

In conclusion, felony theft in Tennessee is defined as unlawfully taking property worth more than $1,000. 

 Factors Considered in Determining the Severity of Felony Theft

When it comes to determining the severity of a felony theft charge in Tennessee, several factors are taken into consideration. These factors play a crucial role in determining the potential penalties an individual may face if convicted. Here are some key factors that are considered:

1. Value of the Stolen Property: The value of the stolen property is an important factor in determining the severity of the felony theft charge. In Tennessee, the value of the stolen property is categorized into different ranges, such as less than $1,000, between $1,000 and $10,000, and over $10,000. The higher the value of the stolen property, the more severe the potential penalties.

2. Prior Criminal Record: A person’s prior criminal record is also taken into account when determining the severity of a felony theft charge. If an individual has a history of previous theft convictions or other related offenses, it can result in enhanced penalties.

3. Use of Force or Violence: If force or violence was used during the commission of the theft, it can significantly increase the severity of the charge. This includes situations where the offender physically confronts or threatens the victim.

4. Type of Property Stolen: The type of property stolen can also impact the severity of the charge. For example, stealing a firearm or a motor vehicle may result in more severe penalties compared to stealing other types of property.

5. Aggravating Circumstances: Certain aggravating circumstances can elevate the severity of a felony theft charge. These may include stealing from a vulnerable individual, such as an elderly person or a disabled person, or stealing from a government entity.

It is important to note that these factors are not exhaustive, and the court may consider other relevant factors on a case-by-case basis. Additionally, the specific laws and sentencing guidelines in Tennessee can also influence the severity of the charge.

Understanding these factors is crucial for individuals facing felony theft charges in Tennessee, as they can help them navigate the legal process and potentially mitigate the potential penalties they may face. Consulting with a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney is highly recommended to ensure the best possible outcome in such cases.

 Examples of Felony Theft Cases in Tennessee


In Tennessee, felony theft encompasses a wide range of offenses involving the unlawful taking of another person’s property. To help you understand the gravity of this crime, let’s explore a few examples of felony theft cases in the state.

1. Shoplifting: Imagine a scenario where an individual enters a retail store and intentionally conceals merchandise without paying for it. If the value of the stolen items exceeds $1,000, the offender could be charged with felony theft. This offense not only involves stealing but also defrauding the store and causing financial harm.

2. Burglary: Let’s say someone breaks into a home with the intent to steal valuable items. If the stolen property is worth more than $1,000, the offender may face felony theft charges. Burglary is a serious crime that not only violates a person’s privacy but also poses a threat to their safety and security.

3. Motor Vehicle Theft: If an individual unlawfully takes someone else’s vehicle without their consent, it is considered motor vehicle theft. In Tennessee, stealing a motor vehicle is automatically classified as a felony, regardless of the value of the vehicle. This crime not only involves the theft of property but also poses a significant risk to public safety.

4. Embezzlement: Embezzlement occurs when a person entrusted with managing someone else’s funds or property misappropriates those assets for personal gain. For example, if an employee diverts company funds into their personal account, they could be charged with felony theft. Embezzlement cases often involve a breach of trust and can result in severe penalties.

These examples illustrate the various forms that felony theft can take in Tennessee. It is important to note that each case is unique, and the specific circumstances surrounding the offense will influence the charges and potential penalties.

Understanding these examples can help individuals recognize the seriousness of felony theft and the potential consequences they may face if they engage in such criminal behavior. If you find yourself accused of felony theft, it is crucial to seek legal advice and understand your rights and options.

 

Legal Defenses for Felony Theft Charges in Tennessee

If you have been accused of felony theft in Tennessee, it is important to understand that you have legal rights and options to defend yourself against these charges. There are several potential defenses that can be used in these cases, depending on the specific circumstances. Here are some common legal defenses that may be applicable:

1. Lack of Intent: One possible defense is to argue that you did not have the intention to commit theft. This could involve showing that you had a legitimate reason for possessing the property or that you believed you had the right to take it.

2. Mistaken Identity: If there is a possibility of mistaken identity, you can argue that you were not the person who committed the theft. This defense may involve presenting evidence such as alibis or witness testimonies to support your claim.

3. Consent: If you had permission from the owner to take the property, you can argue that you did not commit theft. This defense may require providing evidence such as written consent or witness statements.

4. Lack of Evidence: Challenging the evidence against you is another defense strategy. This could involve questioning the credibility of witnesses, challenging the accuracy of surveillance footage, or highlighting any flaws in the investigation process.

5. Entrapment: If you can prove that you were coerced or induced by law enforcement to commit the theft, you may have a valid defense of entrapment. This defense requires showing that you would not have committed the crime if not for the actions of law enforcement.

It is important to note that the effectiveness of these defenses will depend on the specific facts and evidence in your case. Consulting with an experienced criminal defense attorney is crucial to determine the best defense strategy for your situation.

If you are facing felony theft charges in Tennessee, it is essential to take these accusations seriously and seek legal representation as soon as possible. A conviction for felony theft can have severe consequences, including imprisonment, fines, and a permanent criminal record. By understanding your legal rights and defenses, you can work towards protecting your future and achieving the best possible outcome in your case.

Consequences of Felony Theft Conviction in Tennessee

If you are convicted of felony theft in Tennessee, you can expect to face serious consequences. These consequences can have a significant impact on your life, both in the short term and the long term.

One of the primary consequences of a felony theft conviction is the potential for imprisonment. The length of the prison sentence will depend on the specific circumstances of the case and the value of the stolen property. In Tennessee, felony theft is typically classified into different degrees based on the value of the stolen property. The higher the value, the more severe the punishment.

In addition to imprisonment, a felony theft conviction can also result in hefty fines. The amount of the fine will again depend on the value of the stolen property. These fines can be substantial and can place a significant financial burden on the convicted individual.

Furthermore, a felony theft conviction can have long-lasting effects on your personal and professional life. It can damage your reputation and make it difficult to find employment or housing in the future. Many employers and landlords conduct background checks, and a felony conviction can make you appear less trustworthy.

Additionally, a felony theft conviction can result in the loss of certain rights and privileges. For example, you may lose your right to vote or possess firearms. These restrictions can further limit your opportunities and freedoms.

It is important to note that the consequences of a felony theft conviction can extend beyond the legal realm. The social stigma associated with being a convicted felon can lead to strained relationships with family and friends. It can also impact your mental and emotional well-being.

If you are facing felony theft charges in Tennessee, it is crucial to seek legal representation as soon as possible. An experienced criminal defense attorney can help you navigate the legal process, build a strong defense, and potentially mitigate the consequences you may face.

In conclusion, a felony theft conviction in Tennessee can have severe consequences, including imprisonment, fines, damage to your reputation, and the loss of certain rights and privileges. It is essential to understand the potential ramifications and to seek legal assistance to protect your rights and future.

 

Steps to Take if Accused of Felony Theft in Tennessee


If you find yourself accused of felony theft in Tennessee, it is crucial to take immediate action to protect your rights and build a strong defense. Here are some important steps to consider:

1. Seek Legal Representation: The first and most important step is to consult with an experienced criminal defense attorney who specializes in theft cases. They will guide you through the legal process, explain your rights, and help you build a solid defense strategy.

2. Gather Evidence: Work closely with your attorney to gather any evidence that may support your innocence or cast doubt on the prosecution’s case. This may include surveillance footage, witness statements, or any other relevant documentation.

3. Understand the Charges: It is essential to fully understand the specific charges against you. Your attorney will explain the elements of the crime and the burden of proof the prosecution must meet. This understanding will help you make informed decisions throughout the legal process.

4. Maintain Open Communication: Stay in regular contact with your attorney and provide them with any new information or developments related to your case. Open communication is crucial for building a strong defense and ensuring that your attorney can effectively represent you.

5. Explore Possible Defenses: Work closely with your attorney to explore all possible defenses. This may include challenging the evidence, questioning the credibility of witnesses, or asserting your constitutional rights. Your attorney will help determine the most effective defense strategy based on the specific circumstances of your case.

6. Negotiate a Plea Bargain: In some cases, it may be beneficial to negotiate a plea bargain with the prosecution. This involves reaching an agreement on a lesser charge or reduced sentence. Your attorney will advise you on whether this is a viable option and guide you through the negotiation process.

7. Prepare for Trial: If your case goes to trial, your attorney will help you prepare by gathering evidence, interviewing witnesses, and developing a persuasive courtroom strategy. They will also ensure that your rights are protected throughout the trial.

8. Follow Court Procedures: It is crucial to follow all court procedures and attend all scheduled hearings. Failure to do so can result in additional legal consequences and may harm your defense.

Remember, being accused of felony theft is a serious matter, and the outcome of your case can have significant long-term consequences. By taking these steps and working closely with an experienced attorney, you can increase your chances of achieving a favorable outcome.